Description

The Amaryllis Hippeastrum species originated from the sub-tropical areas of South America. A flowering size bulb has up to two stems producing four spectacular, large, colourful trumpets each. They can be grown in containers or directly in the garden. Hippeastrum will remain evergreen year round in sub-tropical and temperate climates where frosts are not experienced, however the bulbs will become fully dormant over the cooler and wetter winter months in colder areas. They are not difficult to grow and produce lovely cut flowers provided the following simple basic points are noted.

Cultivation

Hippeastrum will grow best in a sunny and windless location. Plant them near a wall or fence to provide some protection. Plant Hippeastrums in a free draining soil with a neutral pH and add a liberal dose of well rotted compost or low nitrogen manure. Ensure you leave the neck of the bulb protruding above the soil. Plant the bulbs from August to November, making sure to have the roots hanging freely down into the mixture.

Water after planting and then restrict the watering until after the growing buds start appearing. During growth and flowering, give a once weekly deep soaking. Always water around the bulbs and never directly overhead, as this can cause the bulb to rot from within.

Provide protection from snails, slugs and mealy bugs which can invade the bulbs and foliage. Also guard against red spider mites and thrips which can ruin the flowers. If grown in the garden in warmer winter areas, they can be left undisturbed for many years. If grown in containers, they can be simply protected from winter rains or tipped on to their sides.In cool and wet winter garden areas, they should either be given protection or lifted in April – May and stored over the winter months. Cut the foliage close down to the neck of the bulb and store the bulbs in a cool place at approximately 10 to 12 degrees Celsius and replant again in August - September.